A tree which is cut at about 8-12ft above the ground and allowed to grow again to produce successive crops of wood.

A tree whose stem has been cut off in order to obtain a flush of shoots, Usually above the height to which browsing animals can reach. Cf . Coppice.

Tree which is cut above the level than animals can reach and allowed to grow again from the stump to produce successive crops of wood.

To cut branches back hard to the main trunk of a tree in order to restrict growth.

A tree managed by cutting the trunk at head height to produce a rounded crown of new growth.

The practice of cutting a tree's branches back to the main stem and allowing new ones to sprout.

a tree with limbs cut back to promote a more bushy growth of foliage

convert into a pollard; "pollard trees"

Tree which is cut at eight to twelve feet above ground level and allowed to grow again from the stump to produce successive crops of wood.

Method of harvesting trees for young stems by cutting to head height on a rotational basis. Thus preventing stock from grazing the regrowth

To cut the top off a fairly young tree at a height of 2 meteres or more to produce a straight stem with a 'bushy' top.

To cut back to a tree's main branches in order to restrict growth.

Regular pruning back of to the trunk or central stem of a tree or shrub

a tree cut back to the trunk to make a dense cluster of branches and foliage.