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Cells: The word "glial" comes from a Greek word meaning "glue." These supporting cells form a protective coating and nourishment for neurons. They are also essential in providing structural support ("scaffolding") for growing and developing neurons. Glial cells multiply throughout the human lifespan.
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Pertaining to the supporting cells of neural tissue.
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scars are produced by enlargement of the fibrils of astrocytes (a type of glia) that normally support the nerve cells and their nerve fibers. When a portion of the nervous system is damaged, these fibers enlarge and replace the damaged area. This process is referred to as Gliosis.
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referring to a type of cell in the nervous system that functions to 'support' neurons; nourishment is provided by astrocytes; infections are fought by microglia and astrocytes - these same types of glial cells respond to brain damage and remove dead cells and debris; myelin is made by oligodendroglia and wraps around axons.
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Supportive tissue of the brain, includes astrocytes, oligodendrocytes and ependymal cells. Unlike neurons they do not conduct electrical impulses and can reproduce.
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the supporting or connective tissue cells of the central nervous system.
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