The process of relating a source element to a target and describing the transformation that satisfies the relationship.

(1) A 3 by 3 matrix"a property of a format object that specifies scaling and orientation. (2) A 3 by 3 matrix"a property of a transform object, view port object, and view device object"that specifies the translation, rotation, or distortion to be applied to a shape when it is drawn. (3) A transformation of spatial locations (points) that can be represented by a 3 by 3 perspective matrix. Synonymous with map and mapping matrix.

Transformation of data from one representation to another.

a transformation if and only if it is www

Transforming a input to an output by following a rule or look-up table. Also the selective study of 'reality'.

A transformation of data from one domain to another.