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Lack of energy; inactivity.
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Lack of response to the injection of a certain foreign substance. This may indicate the inability of the immune system to mount a normal allergic response.
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Absence of immune response to particular substances.
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The absence of an expected cell-mediated immune reaction in sensitized organisms, caused by inactivated B and T cells. Also used to describe inactivated T or B cells.
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Lack of response by the immune system. A T-cell that meets a foreign molecule (antigen) and doesn't respond is described as anergic.
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State of induced lymphocyte non-responsiveness to antigen.
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reduction or lack of an immune response to a specific antigen
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A condition wherein a person has diminished ability to exhibit delayed T-cell hypersensitivity reaction to antigens because of a condition or situation resulting in altered immune function. When referring to inability to react to a skin test, the correct term is cutaneous anergy. Skin tests for anergy (i.e., control antigens) have poor predictive value and are not recommended.
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the inability to react to a skin test because of a weakened immune system, often caused by HIV infection or severe illness (see anergy testing)
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the lack of an immune response to a foreign antigen. Anergy may indicate an inability to mount a normal allergic or immune reaction, and may be a sign of immunocompromise.
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The loss or weakening of the body's immunity to an irritating agent or antigen.
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the loss or weakening of immune response to an irritating agent or antigen. Anergy can be thought of as the opposite of allergy, which is an overreaction to a substance. The strength of the immune response is often quantitatively evaluated by standardized skin tests. A small amount of solution containing an antigen known to cause a response, such as tetanus, mumps, or candida, is injected under the skin and the area checked for a localized skin reaction after 48 to 72 hours. Healthy people will develop a measurable area of redness at the injection site; people who are immune suppressed, such as people with AIDS, will have no measurable response to these skin tests.
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A potentially reversible form of immunologic tolerance in which lymphocytes become functionally unresponsive.
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A state of immune unresponsiveness. Induced when the T cell's antigen receptor is stimulated, effectively freezing T cell responses pending a "second signal" from the antigen-presenting cell. The delivery of the second signal by the antigen-presenting cell rescues the activated T cell from anergy, allowing it to produce the lymphokines necessary for the growth of additional T cells. See the entire definition of Anergy
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A state of unresponsiveness, induced when the T cell's antigen receptor is stimulated, that effectively freezes T cell responses pending a "second signal" from the antigen-presenting cell ( co-stimulation).
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Loss of skin reactivity to an antigen.
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1) Lack of energy. 2) diminished reactivity to all antigens.
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Inactivation of lymphocytes leading to an absence of an immune response and producing immune tolerance
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Failure to make an immune response following stimulation with a potential antigen.
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Anergy is a theory in immunobiology that describes a lack of reaction by the body's defence mechanisms to foreign substances, and consists of a direct induction of peripheral lymphocyte tolerance. A state of anergy often indicates that the immune system is unable to mount a normal immune response against a specific antigen, usually a self-antigen.
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