Definitions for "Adaptation" Add To Word List
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adjustment of the pupil of the eye to light variations; the property by which a neuron relays a decreased frequency of action potentials from a stimulus of constant size; decrease in perception of sensation with continued stimulation
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Decline in response of sensory receptor to maintained stimulus. Some receptors adapt quickly, e.g. Pacinian corpuscle; others slowly, e.g. baroreceptors.
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The process by which the sensitivity to a stimulus declines if the stimulus is continually presented.
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The process by which the sensitivity to a particular stimulus declines when it is continually presented.
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is defined as the decline in response of a sensory receptor to a continual steady stimulus
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Decline in the amplitude of a sensory response in the prescence of a constant stimulus
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Induction or repression of synthesis of a macromolecule (usually a protein) in response to a stimulus, e.g. enzyme adaptation - an alteration in enzyme activity brought about by an inducer or repressor and involving an altered rate of enzyme synthesis or degradation.
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Decrease in sensory response when the stimulus is held constant
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The process of adjustment to a specific stimulus.
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a condition in which the brain no longer perceives the available stimuli because the receptors are not picking up enough stimuli or are picking up too much of the same stimulus.
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Attenuation of response to a sustained sensory stimulus ( Ch. 9).
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