A condition characterized by low bone mass with decreased density and enlargement of bone spaces leading to enhanced bone fragility and increased risk of fracture.

A disorder in which the bones are excessively porous due to deficiency of calcium salts. May be due to hormone or protein deficiency.

a bone disease that is characterized by progressive loss of bone density and thinning of bone tissue, causing bones to break easily.

A disorder characterized by abnormal loss of bone density.

(oss-tee-oh-puh-ROW-sis) Bone loss, or thinning, that occurs over time during the aging process. This often leads to broken bones in the hip, spine, wrist, or other parts of the body.

Condition where bones lose mass, resulting in spongelike holes and increased breakability, caused by a lack of calcium. Many older women get osteoporosis at some point in their lives.

Thinning and weakening of bone.

a condition that causes bones to become brittle and weak, which increases the likelihood of fractures.

Increased loss of bone matrix causing bones to become brittle and susceptible to fractures.

Condition affecting 1 in 4 postmenopausal women, in which the bones become thin and brittle as a result of calcium depletion. (481)

With advancing age the calcium content of bones tends to decline, particularly in women after the menopause. Bones of the spine may then weaken and can sometimes collapse, a cause of spinal pain.

A disease in which the bones are weakened by reduced calcium absorption. Long-term use of glucocorticoids can result in this condition.

age-related disorder characterized by decreased bone mass and increased susceptibility to fractures; may result from decreased levels of estrogens

a condition marked by abnormal loss of bone density and increased bone brittleness and fracture.

Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by low bone mass and structural deterioration of bone tissue. This leads to bone fragility and an increased susceptibility to fractures. Though any bone can be affected by osteoporosis, it most often occurs in the hip, spine and wrist.

Thinning of the bones with reduction in bone mass due to depletion of calcium and bone protein. Osteoporosis predisposes a person to fractures, which are often slow to heal and heal poorly. It is more common in older adults, particularly post-menopausal women; in patients on steroids; and in those who take steroidal drugs.

(n) condition in which there is improper mineralization of bones causing the bones to be weak and easily fractured

reduction of the quantity of bone or atrophy of skeletal tissue; results in thin, brittle bones that fracture easily and do not heal properly[close window

a general term describing any disease process that results in the reduction in bone mass.

abnormal porousness or rarefaction of bone by the enlargement of its canals or the formation of abnormal spaces.

a weakness of bone sufficient to cause a fragility fracture or very low Bone Mineral Density (lower than a T-Score of –2.5) by Bone Mineral Density. Men and women are both at risk with increasing age - almost 25% of adults over age 50 have had one or more vertebral compression fractures.

A disorder or disease in which bone is abnormally brittle and less dense. It results from the loss of calcium. It may be due to age or result of a number of other diseases. Older women are most at risk.

one lesion causing the bones to become fragile; the most common form is post-menopausal osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is characterised by decreased bone mass and structural deterioration of bone tissue, leading to bone fragility and increased susceptibility to fractures.

A disease that causes bones to lose mass and become porous and brittle, increasing the risk of bone fracture. Associated with deficiency of oestrogen or testosterone

Reduction in bone density typically associated with old age. Diffuse involvement of bones with myeloma produces what looks like osteoporosis on X-ray and bone density measurement.

a condition characterized by decrease in bone mass which increases porousness and fragility of bones

a medical condition meaning "porous bones" where the body loses large amounts of bone.

Severely demineralised bone substance.

Loss of normal bone density, mass and strength, leading to increased porousness and vulnerability to fracture. Usually occurs in women after menopause. Treatment includes a well-balanced, nourishing diet, specific vitamin-mineral supplements, exercise and sometimes estrogen replacement. Treatment can halt, and may reverse, bone deterioration.

a condition where an individual loses bony tissue. As a result, the bones become brittle and are likely to fracture.

literally 'porous bone'. It is a condition where a person gradually loses bone material and their bones gradually become less dense and more fragile, resulting in the likelihood of more fractures or breaks. Simply expressed it is a reduction in bone mass. Further info.

Osteoporosis is the reduction in the quantity of bone or atrophy of skeletal tissue. This disease occurs in postmenopausal women and elderly men, resulting in bone trabeculae that are scanty, thin, and without osteoclastic resorption.

a condition in which there is a decrease in bone mass and bone density and an increased risk and/or incidence of fracture. Peak bone mass - the maximum amount of bone a person can achieve during skeletal growth.

A disease in which bones become fragile and more likely to break that can accompany aging, particularly in women. It is marked by the loss of bone mineral and a decrease in bone stability. It occurs most frequently in women who have gone through menopause.

A condition in which the bones become weaker and are more likely to break

A form of bone degeneration which is thought to be due to an imbalance in the bone turnover process, causing bone breakdown to predominate over bone formation. It is most common in post-menopausal women and tends to be progressive. Many people do not realise they have osteoporosis and one of the first signs of the disease is a fracture caused by a seemingly minimal trauma. Back to the top

An abnormal condition of the bones, which are weakened by a loss of calcium. Deficient estrogen, such as after the menopause or after primary ovarian failure (premature menopause), eventually causes osteoporosis, with a tendency to bone fractures, especially of the wrist, the thigh and the backbone.

A disorder in which thinning of bone and reduction in bone mass and density takes place which is due to the depletion of calcium and bone protein in the body which in turn is a result of a number of different diseases and abnormalities.

reduction in bone mass to a level below that required for normal support because bone resorption (osteoclastic activity) is greater than bone formation (osteoblastic activity).

A bone disorder characterized by a reduction in bone density, chiefly found in women who have passed menopause and the elderly.

A condition characterized especially by bone loss from the hip and spine, with increased risk for fractures. A common occurrence in older men and women, but can also be associated with hyperparathyroidism.

a disease that makes bones become very soft; bones break easily and heal slowly.

Decreased density and increased porosity of bones.

a reduction in bone density resulting in a T score of -2.5 or less; a loss of bone due to increased osteoclastic activity leading to bone resorption

A disorder in which minerals leach out of the bones, rendering them progressively more porous and fragile. See: Bio-Balanced Cal/Mag.; Ultra Calcium Complex

Increased fragility of bone owing to reabsorption of calcium.

A disease occurring among women after the menopause in which the bones become very porous, break easily and heal slowly.

Osteoporosis from menopause is a thinning of the bones that makes them weaker and easier to break.

Change in bone structure and increase of risk of bone fracture

Generalized bone loss typically associated with old age.

A disease characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, which increases risk of fracture.

Loss of calcium in the bones.

A skeletal disease which results in loss of bone mass.

A medical condition in which there is a decrease in bone density, producing fragile bones.

usually seen after menopause due to estrogen deficiencies. Loss of bone mass can be exacerbated by deficient intake of calcium, lack of exercise or other factors. Because of the brittleness of their bones, patients with osteoporosis have a greatly increased chance of suffering fractures of the spine, hip, and wrist.

increased bone fragility that occurs with age, often due to lack of the female hormone estrogen.

a term that means porous bones

a condition of reduced bone mass, with reduced cortical thickness and a decrease in the number and size of the trabeculae of cancellous bone resulting in increased fracture risk.

disease process that decreases the density of bone, making the bones more susceptible to breaks

Atrophy of bone caused by demineralization.

A pathological reduction of bone density, typically seen in post-menopausal women, which predisposes them to fractures.

A loss of normal bone density, which may cause pain, especially in the lower back, frequent broken bones and loss of body height.

Loss of bone density resulting in dangerously weakened bones.

A bone disorder, primarily affecting the elderly, marked by a decrease in bone mass due to the depletion of calcium and leading to increased risk of fracture. Recommendations for treatment include cessation of smoking, increasing calcium-rich foods, adding weight bearing exercise, calcium supplements, and hormone-replacement therapy.

a condition marked by less than normal bone density. Low bone density can make bones brittle and increase the risk of breaking a bone.

A disease in which the bones become extremely porous, are subject to fracture, occurring especially in women following menopause and often leads to collapse of the spine and broken hips.

A loss of bone density. Some causes include a drop in testosterone or estrogen levels, certain medications, improper nutrition, malabsorption, certain diseases (IBD, Addison's Disease, Hypothyroid or Hyperparathyroid, etc.), and possibly other causes. Protein deficiency can lead to loss of bone density, as can calcium and other mineral deficiencies. A Bone Density Test (DEXA Scan) is required for diagnosis. Special Osteoporosis medication may be needed to slow the progression of bone density loss.

total amount of bone is reduced and the remaining bone is normal but less dense.

A group of disorders, which have as their common denominator, a reduction of bone mass per unit of bone volume

Osteoporosis is a condition which results in a loss of bone strength making bones more fragile and likely to break, especially the hip and the spine. As osteoporosis progresses, a woman becomes shorter because the vertebrae (bones in the spine) collapse together, and the spine curves in the chest area ('dowager's hump'). Hip fracture is the most significant risk with this condition.

reduction in bone mass = prone to fractures

A disease that causes bones to become weak and fragile.

Loss of bone calcareous matter and increased bone porosity.

A disease of bone characterised by the decrease of calcium content making the bone less dense. This makes the bone more liable to fracture and collapse causing spinal pain. It is more common in women after the menopause, but it can be found in people who have had eating disorders and after long-term steroid use.

A disorder in which the bones become porous, fragile, and susceptible to fracture; it is a major cause of pain and disability, particularly in older women.

A condition marked by decreased bone mass, causing the bones to become porous and fragile. Osteoporosis is most commonly seen in older (postmenopausal) women and may be increased by use of corticosteroids.

The weakening of bone, wherein bone mass reaches the low end of a normal range.

decrease in bone mass and density and increase in bone spaces, with bones becoming porous and fragile.

A bone disease that can result in fractures, crippling pain and hunched posture in those affected by it. Due to a loss in bone denisty bones become weak and fragile, making even everyday movements difficult and painful ( he Osteoporosis Centre).

Osteoporosis is a bone disease in which the amount of bone is decreased and the structural integrity of trabecular bone is impaired. Cortical bone becomes more porous and thinner. This makes the bone weaker and more likely to fracture.

Condition in which the bone becomes porous and less dense, causing it to become "brittle."

The gradual loss of bone mineral content, which increases the risk of fracture and slows healing after fracture. Osteoporosis is common, for example, in older women following menopause. The loss of bone mineral can be influenced by diet and exercise.

An excessive loss of bone minerals (e.g. calcium) which results in a weakening of the bone structure. Commonly, but not exclusively, associated with the elderly.

This is a condition of low amounts of bone density or strength. With this problem, there is a high frequency of broken bones, especially the hip and the spine. As osteoporosis progresses, a woman becomes shorter because the vertebrae (bones in the spine) collapse together, and the spine curves in the chest area ("dowager's hump"). Hip fracture is the most significant risk with this condition.

a depletion of calcium in the bones making them weak, brittle, and prone to fracture. Common in elderly women after menopause. Can be prevented early in life with calcium and regular exercise to stimulate bone metabolism.

A reduction in bone mass as a result of increased osteoclastic activity

A bone disease characterised by decreased bone mineral density. This can be due to hormonal changes, common during the menopause in women, or due to dietary deficiencies; but there are many other causes. The decreased bone mineral density leads to an eventual loss of height, postural changes and can pre-dispose people to fractures. Disuse osteoporosis is a common condition in patients who have been immobilised due to an injury. Because the bones have not been subject to the normal stresses of weight bearing, then the body lays down less bone and there is a localised area of relative osteoporosis. This resolves with a gradual return to activity.

A condition characterised by weakened and brittle bones, arising from an hormonal imbalance; also known as brittle bone disease.

disorder in which bones thin and become brittle, making them more prone to fracture; most common in women after menopause due to reduced oestrogen.

a condition causing bone to become brittle and susceptible to fracture due to progressive loss of calcium and protein from bone tissue

Disorder in which bones and skeletal tissues become less dense and break easily. Osteoporosis occurs most often in post-menopausal women and elderly men.

Loss of calcium and other substances from bones, causing bones to become weak and prone to fractures.

A condition that is characterized by a decrease in bone mass and density, causing bones to become fragile.

Bone tissue that is normally mineralized but contains too little mass

bone thinning due to age, level of exercise or through hormonal change. This may be associated with taking hormone therapy to treat advanced prostate cancer. palliative radiotherapy radiotherapy used to relieve pain caused by cancer rather than treat the cancer itself.

A reduction in the amount of bone mass, leading to fractures after minimal trauma.

A loss in total bone density that can be the result of a chronic calcium deficiency, early menopause, certain endocrine diseases, advanced age, endocrine diseases, certain medications, or other risk factors.

a disease in which bones become thin, weak and are easily fractured perimenopause--the time around menopause, usually beginning 3 to 5 years before the final period.

A medical condition in which the body loses bone. Most common in women.

A disorder in which bone is abnormally brittle, less dense, and is the result of a number of different diseases and abnormalities.

A condition in which the bones become more porous and prone to fracture, usually age-related.

In this condition, the total amount of bone is reduced, with the bone present being normal but less dense. Common cause of fractures, particularly crush fractures of the spine and neck of femur fractures.

A condition in which bones lose mass and become porous and brittle. Frequently leads to fractured spine, wrists or hips in elderly women and men.

A disease in which bone tissue becomes porous and brittle. The disease primarily affects postmenopausal women.

A preventable and often treatable disease that thins and weakens your bones, making them fragile and more likely to break. It is sometimes called a "silent disease" because it can occur gradually over many years without your knowledge. Often the very first symptom of osteoporosis is a broken bone, or fracture. Fractures due to osteoporosis usually occur at the hip, spine, or wrist. The vast majority of people with osteoporosis are women. As many as eight million American women have osteoporosis, and another 13 to 17 million have low bone density or bone mass at the pelvis or hip, putting them at risk for developing serious fractures.

Losing calcium from the bones, making them weaker. Often gives a lacy appearance to the bone with holes appearing. Sometimes called bone thinning.

Thinning of bones which leads to a greater chance of fracturing bones

abnormal weakening or softening of the bone, common in elderly people, and some women after the menopause.

A disease which causes bones to become weak, break easily, and heal slowly.

A condition in which the bones become thin and porous causing them to break easily.

A condition characterized by a decrease in bone mass as well as by decreased bone density and increased risk and / or incidence of fracture

A condition in which the bones become so fragile that they break more easily.

softening of bone (increased porosity)

A bone disease, primarily due to calcium depletion, which can lead to an increased likelihood of bone fracture

Softening of the bones that occur with age in some people.

An abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium

A disorder in which the mineral portion of bone is lost, making the bone weak and brittle; occurs most commonly in postmenopausal women.

insufficient bone formation, leading to risk of brittle bones and easy fracture. It usually occurs over the age of 50.

Is defined as a bone mass that is 2.50 standard deviations below the average peak adult bone mass as determined by a bone mineral density examination. A post menopausal woman with osteopenia is at a marked increased risk of experiencing a bone fracture.

atrophy of the bone tissue; loss of calcium from the bones. Osteoporosis is influenced by hormonal levels and may be ameliorated by adequate calcium intake.

A thinning of bone tissue caused by gradual bone loss over a long period of time. Osteoporosis produces dry, brittle bones that may easily crack or collapse. Approximately 1 out of every 2 women are at high risk for developing osteoporosis.

A skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength predisposing to an increased risk of fracture. Bone strength reflects the integration of two main features: bone density and bone quality. (NIH Consensus Development Panel. JAMA. 2001;285:785-795) More info on osteoporosis

A condition in which the bones weaken due to loss of calcium and are prone to fracture. A common condition in older women.

A condition of mineral loss that causes a decrease in bone density and an enlargement of bone spaces, producing bone fragility. Certain treatments for breast cancer can impact a woman's risk of developing osteoporosis. (Read about " Osteoporosis")

A decrease in the amount of bone, resulting in thin, weakened bones that are susceptible to fractures.

A condition characterized by loss of bone substance that causes the bones to become porous ("thin") and fragile. Osteoporosis is most commonly seen in women who are postmenopausal and by prolonged use of corticosteroids.

Demineralization (thinning) of the bones.

A softening of the bones, seen most commonly in the elderly.

demineralization of the bone

is a cause of back pain that is most commonly found in elderly women. The bones become brittle and susceptible to fractures. Indeed, when the condition is severe, a fracture may occur spontaneously - that is, the fracture is not caused by a fall.

Bones that break easily because they are thin, porous, and brittle. Osteoporosis has several related causes, but too little calcium in the diet plays a big part in causing it.

A disease in which the bone spaces or Haversian canals become enlarged and the bones become weak and brittle. It occurs especially in elderly people, causing bones to break easily and heal slowly.

a disease in which the bones become thin, porous and break easily. Osteoporosis is a side effect of using specific hormone drug treatment (GnRH agonists) for Endometriosis

The loss of bone density, resulting in weakened, porous bones.

A decrease in the density of bone associated with advanced live disease and also with prolonged corticosteroid use. Bones with osteoporosis are more likely to fracture.

A condition that is characterized by a gradual decrease in bone mass producing porous and fragile bones.

a disorder in which the minerals leach out of the ones, rendering them progressively more porous and fragile.

Osteoporosis is a skeletal disease in which the bones lose mass and density, the pores in bones enlarge, and the bones generally become fragile. Osteoporosis often is not diagnosed until a fracture occurs, most commonly in the spine, hip or wrist. The National Osteoporosis Foundation estimates that about 1.5 million such fractures occur each year in the United States, at an estimated annual cost of $14 billion in 1995. Osteoporosis is four times more common in women, whose bones are naturally thinner and less dense, than in men. Women start losing bone mass and density at an earlier age, and the process is accelerated by menopause, causing osteoporosis to manifest itself between the ages of 50 and 60. Research has shown that in addition to regular exercise, calcium intake during childhood, adolescence and early-adulthood helps build a "bone bank" of calcium stores. While bone length is established by age 20, bone strength and density continue to develop through age 30.

Loss of bone density, common in immobile bones after SCI.

(porous bone) - a condition that develops when bone is no longer replaced as quickly as it is removed.

osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder characterized by low bone mass and architectural deterioration of bone tissue.

A loss of bone density. Osteoporosis has long been linked to long-term use of steroid drugs. More recently, osteoporosis has been shown to be a possible side effect of even short-term steroid use, or even a symptom of untreated Crohn's disease.

A hereditary disease marked by abnormally dense bone.

a disease in which bone become less resistant to fracture due to a loss of bone mass (density) and a change in bone structure

A decrease in bone mass and density causing fragility and porosity.

A bone disease characterized by a reduction in bone mass and a deterioration of the bone structure leading to bone fragility.

a condition more commonly seen in the elderly (women men) that is characterized by decrease in bone mass (calcium) producing porosity and fragility. Think hip fractures in the elderly

when the bones become brittle and likely to fracture Paranoia - a condition in which the individual develops an irrational belief that cannot be altered by rational argument. The individual may often be excessively sensitive to rejection, suspicious, hostile and believe they are really important.

(os-tE-O-pOr-O-sis) A condition of reduced bone mass, with decreased outer thickness and a decrease in the number and size of the spongy structures in the bone (but normal chemical composition), resulting in increased fracture incidence. Osteoporosis is classified as primary (Type 1, postmenopausal osteoporosis; Type 2, age-associated osteoporosis)

a condition in which the bones become porous and brittle, and break easily.

is a disease in which the density and quality of bone are reduced, leading to weakness of the skeleton and increased risk of fracture, particularly of the spine, wrist, hip, pelvis and upper arm. Osteoporosis and associated fractures are an important cause of mortality and morbidity. In many affected people, bone loss is gradual and without warning signs until the disease is advanced. Osteoporosis is also known as "the silent crippler" because a person usually doesn't know they have it until it's too late. Unfortunately, in many cases, the first real "symptom" is a broken bone. Loss of height – with gradual curvature of the back (caused by vertebral compression fractures) may be the only physical sign of osteoporosis. In the United States, osteoporosis causes more than 1.5 million fractures every year — most of them in the spine, hip or wrist. And although it's often thought of as a women's disease, osteoporosis affects many men as well. About 8 million American women and 2 million American men have osteoporosis, and nearly 18 million more Americans may have low bone density. Even children aren't immune.

A loss in the amount of bone mass, leading to brittle bones. Thrush: A skin infection.

A disease which makes the bone less dense and more brittle.

A condition characterized by a decrease in bone mass and increased fragility of the bones. Accounts for the majority of hip and bone fractures that occur.

The process by which too much calcium is lost from the bones which causes the bones to become brittle. Associated with aging, but made much worse by hyperparathyroidism. More about this.

A disease characterized by the loss of bone mass.

Thinning of the bones making them weaker and more likely to break.

Bone decalcification resulting in a porous condition of the bones.

Porous bone - loss of bone substance typically due to natural aging; more prevalent in women than men

A generalized loss of and thinning of bone that most frequently occurs in women after menopause and increases the risk of fractures, especially in the spine, wrist and hip. Osteoporosis is also relatively common in elderly men.

A disease in which bones become fragile as a result of loss of calcium and other minerals.

A condition in which the bones thin and are prone to fracture (especially at risk: wrist, spine and hip).

Osteoporosis is the loss of bony tissue, resulting in bones that become brittle and liable to fracture. Infection, injury and synovitis (inflammation of the membrane surrounding a joint), as well as prolonged exposure to microgravity, can cause osteoporosis.

A condition in which the bones become thin and brittle.

brittle bones with deficient calcium; bones can fracture easily

A condition in which bones become less dense, more brittle, and fracture easily.

A condition of increased bone fragility and susceptibility to bone fracture due to a loss of bone mineral density (BMD)

Bone mass is greatest in the young, and declines with age, particularly in women after the menopause. The most common cause of decrease in bone density is osteoporosis.

increased porosity and softening of the bone.

About Osteoporosis Bone Density Test

A loss of bone tissue causing pain and easily fractured bones.

A disorder in which bone is abnormally brittle and less dense; may result from a number of different diseases and abnormalities. Most commonly affects elderly women.

A disease in which bones become fragile and more likely to break. These broken bones, or fractures, typically occur in the hip, spine, and wrist. Both men and women are at risk, but women are four times more likely than men to develop osteoporosis. Building strong bones during childhood can help prevent osteoporosis later in life. For more information, visit the National Osteoporosis Foundation.

A condition characterized by the loss of bone mass. Occurs when new bone is not created as quickly as old bone is broken down. Leads to a loss of bone tissue, brittleness, and a higher risk of fracture.

a decrease in bone density that produces bone fragility.

A disorder characterized by abnormal loss of bone, occurring most frequently in post-menopausal women, in sedentary or immobilized individuals, and in patients on long-term steroid therapy. The disorder may cause pain, especially in the lower back, pathologic fractures, loss of stature, and various deformities.

a condition in which bones become fragile and more likely to break. 80% of those affected are women. Risk factors include low lifetime calcium intake, an inactive lifestyle, and estrogen deficiency as a result of menopause, especially early or surgically induced. Women can lose up to 20 percent of their bone mass in the 5 to 7 years following menopause, making them more susceptible to osteoporosis.

A condition that affects especially older women and is characterized by decrease in bone mass with decreased density and enlargement of bone spaces producing porosity and fragility.

Abnormal reduction in quantity of bone tissue; a condition that develops when bone is no longer replaced as quickly as it is removed.

A loss of bone density. It may result from long-term use of steroid drugs and even after short-term steroid use.

a disease in which the bones become weak and prone to fracture. It is most common in women over 55; menopause is the single most important risk factor for this potentially disfiguring and debilitating disease. It can be diagnosed in its early stages by a painless bone density test.

Literally meaning "porous bones," this condition occurs when bones lose an excessive amount of their protein and mineral content, particularly calcium. Over time, bone mass and strength are reduced leading to increased risk of fractures.

A disease in which the bones become extremely porous, are subject to fracture, and heal slowly, occurring especially in women following menopause and often leading to curvature of the spine from vertebral collapse.

a condition in which bones become brittle and fracture easily, commonly, as a result of calcium loss associated with aging.

loss of bone mass associated with increased chance of fractures

A gradual disintegration of bone. Osteoporosis can have a devastating impact on the joints and vertebrae of your spine. Osteoporosis causes the loss of mass and density in bones, making them highly susceptible to fractures.

From "porous bones," progressive disease in which bones become weaker. It most commonly affects post-menopausal women. Weight-baring exercises are helpful in maintaining bone health, as is sufficient intake of calcium.

thinning of the bones of the body, making fractures more common. After menopause, the risk of osteoporosis usually increases markedly.

Skeletal disease characterised by widespread or localised deossification caused by the loss of some bone tissue components. It exists in primary (post-menstrual) and secondary (consequent to some pathologies) forms. It is accompanied by bone pain, skeletal deformation and a greater risk of bone fractures.

A bone-thinning condition that can result in bone fracture (see Menopause, Osteoporosis).

A condition where the bone mass is decreased, which may lead to an increased risk of fractures.

disorder in which bones thin and become brittle and more prone to fracture; most common in women after menopause due to estrogen deficiency.

Thinning of the bones causing the bone mass to decrease because of a loss of calcium and bone protein. Osteoporosis increases the risk for fractures, which are often slow to heal and heal poorly.

Related Topic"...The disease primarily affects postmenopausal women..."

An illness that causes the degeneration and breakdown of the bone. Osteoporosis itself does not cause back pain, but an osteoporosis-induced fracture can.

Ailment of the skeletal system with a loss or reduction of bone substance and structure and increased susceptibility to bone fractures.

Condition in which the bones are weak because of loss of calcium. This often occurs in people with forced immobilization, astronauts, women after menopause and in patients with hyperparathyroidism. Usually treated with supplemental calcium and either estrogen, Fosamax, calcitonin, exercise or some combination of the above.

A condition of excessive skeletal fragility resulting in bones that break easily. A combination of genetic, dietary, hormonal, age-related, and lifestyle factors all contribute to this condition. The isoflavones found in soy protein may play an important role in protecting bones by increasing bone mineral content and bone density. This suggests that eating soy foods could help reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

Osteoporosis is a disease of bone in which the bone mineral density (BMD) is reduced, bone microarchitecture is disrupted, and the amount and variety of non-collagenous proteins in bone is altered. Osteoporotic bones are more susceptible to fracture. Osteoporosis is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) in women as a bone mineral density 2.5 standard deviations below peak bone mass (20-year-old sex-matched healthy person average) as measured by DXA; the term "established osteoporosis" includes the presence of a fragility fracture.