Definitions for "Complementary Colors"
Keywords:  intensify, wheel, orange, hue, additive
Two colors which are directly opposite each other on the color wheel.
These are colors that are opposite on the color circle. When these color pairs, especially in close tonal value, are placed side by side they are mutually enhanced and appear to oscillate as the eye seeks to differentiate between the two hues. Simultaneous contrast of tones takes place between the blacks, grays, and whites. When juxtaposed, these hues appear respectively darker or lighter where they join. The scientific basis for this phenomenon had previously only been observed empirically until laid out by the infamous chemist Eugene Chevreul in the 1830's, France.
Two colors that are opposite each on the color wheel. Red/Green, Yellow/Purple, Orange/Blue. Mixed two complements together and you get wonderful browns.