Definitions for "Survival rate"
the percentage of people still alive within a certain period of time after diagnosis or treatment. For cancer, a 5-year survival rate is often given. This does not mean that people can't live more than five years, or that those who live for 5 years are necessarily permanently cured.
The proportion of people diagnosed with cancer who are still alive after a given period, most commonly 1, 5 or 10 years after diagnosis.
The percentage of people diagnosed with a particular disease who are still alive after a given length of time, say five years, which is a common measure of success in cancer treatment.