Definitions for "Single-Mode Fiber"
Also called monomode fiber. Single-mode fiber has a narrow core that allows light to enter at only a single angle. Such fiber has higher bandwidth than multimode fiber, but requires a special light source with a narrow spectral width (for example, a laser).
SMF) A type of fiber that uses a single path for light transmission (i.e. the light is not reflected within the core). Single-Mode supports greater distances than multi-mode. Typically, Single-Mode fiber may support distances from between 2Km up to 20Km. The distance supported is a factor of the loss budget of the cable vs. the power budget of the Single-Mode transmitter.
Fiber-optic cabling with a narrow core that allows light to enter only at a single angle. Such cabling has higher bandwidth than multimode fiber, but requires a light source with a narrow spectral width (for example, a laser). Also called monomode fiber. See also multimode fiber.