the addition of phosphate to an organic compound through the action of a phosphorylase or kinase
The addition of a phosphate group to proteins or DNA/RNA.
Reaction in which a phosphate group becomes covalently coupled to another molecule.
The metabolic process of introducing a phosphate group into an organic molecule.
A chemical reaction resulting in the addition of phosphate groups to other molecules (e.g., proteins). Phosphorylation reactions often are critical to regulation of receptor activity and the functions of other proteins.
the addition of a phosphate group to a chemical compound; the types include substrate-level, oxidative, and photophosphorylation
The addition of a phosphate group (phosphorus plus four oxygen atoms) to an organic molecule.
biochemical reaction in which an organic substrate, such as sugar, is combined with a phosphate ion by enzyme reaction. The phosphorylation of some organic substances produce high-energy bonds in the product, for example ATP; these products are highly reactive under enzymatic activation.
is the covalent addition of a phosphate group to a protein by a protein kinase with an alteration in the activity of the protein
The synthesis of the energy storage compound adenosine triphosphate (ATP) from adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
Reaction in which a phosphate group become covalently linked to another molecule. The activity of many proteins is regulated by phosphorylation of hydroxyl-containing residues (serine, threonine, tyrosine) by various protein kinases.
The addition of phosphate to an organic compound, such as the addition of phosphate to ADP to form ATP (the function of complex V in the electron transport chain) or the addition of phosphate to glucose to produce glucose monophosphate, through the action of enzymes known as phosphotransferases or kinases.
foss-for-eh-LAY-shun Adding a phosphate (PO4) group to a molecule. 119
(Fos for i la shun) - The addition of a phosphate group
The addition of a phosphate group to a protein. Phosphorylation occurs in many important processes in the cell. For example, many enzymes are either activated or deactivated by phosphorylation, enabling the cell to control their activity.
the addition of a phosphate group to a compound by an enzyme (e.g., thymidine kinase, tyrosine kinase). Phosphorylation is an essential step in many cellular processes.
A process that modifies the properties of neurons by acting on an ion channel, neurotransmitter receptor or other regulatory molecule. During phosphorylation, a phosphate molecule is placed on another molecule resulting in the activation or inactivation of the receiving molecule. It may lead to a change in the functional activity of the receiving molecule. Phosphorylation is believed to be a necessary step in allowing some neurotransmitters to act and is often the result of second messenger activity.
Formation of a phosphate ester by a hydroxyl group.
The chemical attachment of phosphorous to a molecule, usually associated with the storage of energy in the covalent bond that is also formed.
he creation of a phosphate derivative of an organic molecule. This is usually achieved by transferring a phosphate group (-PO4) from ATP to another molecule.
The combining of a phosphate with an organic compound.
Attachment of a phosphate group to specific amino acid residues of a target protein, carried out by a kinase enzyme.
The chemical addition of a phosphate group (phosphate and oxygen) to a protein or another compound.
Related Topic"Commonly Oxidative Phosphorylation: Synthesis of ATP through various reactions whereby energy for the cell is obtained..."
Phosphorylation is a biochemical process that involves the addition of phosphate to an organic compound.
Phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate (PO4) group to a protein or a small molecule or "the introduction of a phosphate group into an organic molecule." Its prominent role in biochemistry is the subject of a very large body of research (as of January 2006, the Medline database returns over 120,000 articles on the subject, largely on protein phosphorylation).