a classification of algae that are defined according to the size of the plant where the body of the plant is small enough that it requires magnification to observe.
Single celled plants that are the bottom of the marine food chain. Microalgae absorb nutrients such as ammonia, urea, nitrates, phosphates, and potassium, vitamins and metals.
Microalgae are a type of photosynthetic protist. While the mechanism of photosynthesis in microalgae is similar to that of true plants, they are generally more efficient converters of solar energy because of their simple cellular structure.