Each of the particular graphic representations of a grapheme. Examples: in English, ff, ph and gh are allographs off, the grapheme for the /f/ phoneme; in German, ss=sz=ß, =æ.
In graphonomics and handwriting recognition, the concept of allograph is concerned with the fact that in handwriting, one particular letter from an alphabet can be realized using a number of shapes. The most evident occurrence of an allograph is in the upper-case and lower-case shape for one letter (cf., a vs A).