(spee´ shee ay´ shun) • The process of splitting one population into two populations that are reproductively isolated from one another.
A group of organisms that are able to interbreed all belong to the same species. It follows then that organisms that are unable to interbreed belong to separate species.
The process of a new species arising from an old one. Often this is because a population becomes geographically split into two parts - maybe a mountain range rises up, or a road is built between two meadows. This isolation means that gene exchange between the two groups is stopped or slowed, and so they accumulate (slowly) slightly different changes and mutations in their genomes. Eventually this can lead to different mating behaviours, or changes in appearance - even genetic incompatibility - that means the two groups can no longer breed and produce fertile offspring. At this point, they have become separate species, and speciation has occurred.
The evolutionary development of new species, usually as one population separates into two different populations no longer capable of interbreeding.
Formation of two species from one species because of divergent natural selection in response to changes in environmental conditions; usually takes thousands of years. Compare extinction.
Phylogenetic split in a group of related individuals to the point where they become different enough to be considered separate species (e.g., unable to produce viable offspring); also see Allopatric Speciation, Sympatric Speciation
level: Comprehensive (3) [ order by level] The process of origin of new species. It can occur in a variety of ways, which usually involve some degree of reproductive isolation between different populations of the same species. With time, the two populations diverge enough genetically that they cannot interbreed any longer, and are therefore considered different species.
the formation of a new species
The process of formation of new species.
Separation of one population into two or more reproductively isolated, independent evolutionary units.
The development of new species as a result of evolutionary processes.
The evolutionary splitting of lineages.
The splitting of one population into two or more populations that are reproductively isolated; the process by which new species arise.
the process by which one or more populations of a species become genetically different enough to form a new species. The process often requires populations to be isolated for a long period of time.
formation of new species through natural selection; occurs when selective force is intense; accounts for diversity of living things on planet today.
The processes by which a single species splits into two or more species
The process of evolutionary divergence i.e., two species being produced from one source.
especiacion] the processes by which new species are formed.
The establishment of reproductive isolation between two or more previously interbreeding populations.
the creation of a species through the splitting of one species into two or more, through descent.
The evolutionary processes by which new kinds of organisms evolve from preexisting kinds or evolve from currently existing kinds.
The process of species formation. It can occur either when new species are in the same area (sympatric), in different areas (allopatric), or in adjacent areas (parapatric).
The evolutionary processes leading to the formation of species.
Changes in related organisms to the point where they are different enough to be considered separate species. This occurs when populations of one species are separated and adapt to their new environment or conditions (physiological, geographic, or behavioral).
The process of forming new species by the splitting of an old species into two or more new species incapable of exchanging genes with each other.
n: Formation of two species from one species as a result of divergent natural selection in response to changes in environmental conditions; usually takes thousands or tens of thousands of years.
Speciation is the process in which a single species differentiates into two distinct species. One method by which this occurs is geographic isolation, in which two subpopulations of a single species are separated and no longer interbreed. Since the pressures of natural selection differ for the two groups, the two populations become more and more different from one other.
Speciation is the evolutionary process by which new biological species arise. There are four modes of natural speciation, based on the extent to which speciating populations are geographically isolated from one another: allopatric, peripatric, parapatric, and sympatric. Speciation may also be induced artificially, through animal husbandry or laboratory experiments.