Definitions for "Degree Day"
A measure that gauges the amount of heating or cooling needed for a building using 65 degrees as a baseline. Electrical, natural gas, power, and heating, and air conditioning industries utilize heating and cooling degree information to calculate their needs. For more specific definitions and how to calculate degree days, see the definitions for Heating Degree Days and Cooling Degree Days.
Generally, a measure of the departure of the mean daily temperature from a given standard; one degree day for each degree (°C or °F) of departure above (or below) the standard during one day. Degree days are accumulated over a "season." As used by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, degree days are computed above and below 32°F, positive if above and negative if below.
A measure of the departure of the mean daily temperature from a given standard. It can be either above or below the standard for the day. Degree-days are accumulated over a "season" at any point during which the total can be used as an index of past temperature effect upon some quantity, such as plant growth, fuel consumption, power output, etc. Recently, degree-days have been more frequently applied to fuel and power consumption, e.g., heating-degree day and cooling-degree day.