Piaget says once a schema is formed we use another innate ability called adaptation to develop this mental representation of an object, event, or person. The adaptation of schema is a two-stage process. Assimilation is when the baby/toddler/child/adult initially 'opens up' the schema. Accommodation then follows, which is where the initial schema develops on the basis of experience. The individuals' thinking becomes more sophisticated.
The adjustments of the body (or mind) to achieve a greater degree of fitness to its environment. Adaptations are more persistent than art immediate response to the new stimuli of the environment.
any characteristic that improves the chancees of an organism to produce offspring. Adaptations are favored by the process of natural selection.
Adjustment of sensitivity following repeated stimulation. This is the mechanism that allows a neuron, a photodetector, or a bacterium to react to small changes even against a high background level of stimulation.
the process of changes in a living organism that help it adjust to the conditions of the environment, making it easier for animals to obtain food or shelter, or protect offspring.
(a dap tay´ shun) • In evolutionary biology, a particular structure, physiological process, or behavior that makes an organism better able to survive and reproduce. Also, the evolutionary process that leads to the development or persistence of such a trait.
A process in biological evolution as the result of natural selection where a species becomes better adjusted to the living conditions of its environment (temperature, food sources, and predators). In adaptation, individuals that have the most offspring contribute more of their genetic makeup to the next generation. Beneficial traits are favored in this editing process and the next generation of a species or population (for instance a smaller geographical subset of a species) is better adapted to new environmental conditions that caused certain individuals to have fewer offspring. Thus genes that are not optimal for certain conditions will become rarer as a result. Adaptation, as evolution in general, is studied at the level of a population of interbreeding individuals.
Fitting one's behaviour to meet the needs of one's environment, which often involves a modification of impulses, emotions, or attitudes.
the process of making adjustments in response to the environment.
a feature or trait that confers some selective advantage on individuals possessing it, and has therefore become predominant in the population.
a trait that promotes survival and reproduction
A confusing word used to mean quite different things. (i) Characteristics of organisms evolved as a consequence of natural selection in its evolutionary past and which result in a close match with features of the environment and/or constrain the organism to life in a narrow range of environments. The prefix 'ad-' is unfortunate as it implies that the process anticipates the present or the future ( see Abaptation). (ii) Changes in the form or behavior of an organism during its life as a response to environmental stimuli, e.g. the formation of sun and shade leaves on the same tree and the acquisition of cold tolerance as a result of prior experience of low temperatures. (iii) Changes in the excitability of a sense organ as a result of continuous stimulation.
Piagetian term for adjustment to new information about the environment through the complementary processes of assimilation and accommodation.
features of organisms that arise over time and enable the organisms to survive in a given environment
Modification of an organism or its parts that makes it more fit for existence under the conditions of its environment.
how an animal changes in structure, form, or behavior in order to survive or adjust to its environment (Webbed feet are an adaptation in a Mallard Duck that enables it to swim.)
a characteristic body part, shape or behavior that helps a plant or animal survive in its environment.
(AD-ap-TA-tion). The process of microevolutionary change in a species enabling it to become better fitted to survive within changing environmental conditions or other external stimuli.
A genetically determined characteristic that enhances an organism's ability to cope with its environment.
Adjustments made by animals in respect of their environments. The adjustments may occur by natural selection, as individuals with favorable genetically acquired traits breed more prolifically than those lacking these traits (genotypic adaptation), or they may involve non-genetic changes in individuals, such as physiological modification (for example, acclimatization) or behavioral changes (phenotypic adaptation).
1. Change in an organism, in response to changing conditions of the environment (specifically chemical), which takes place without any irreversible disruptions of the given biological system and without exceeding normal (homeostatic) capacities of its response. 2. Process by which an organism stabilizes its physiological condition after an environmental change. RT acclimatization.
djustment in natural or human systems to a new or changing environment that exploits beneficial opportunities or moderates negative effects.
Physical attribute of an organism that can help it to survive at least long enough to successfully reproduce.
A heritable component of the phenotype that confers an advantage in survival and reproductive success. The process by which organisms adapt to the current environmental conditions.
changes in gene frequencies resulting from selective pressures being placed upon a population by environmental factors; results in a greater fitness of the population to its ecological niche.
An adjustment or modification of the structure or behavior of an organism that makes it more suited to its environment.
The processes by which living organisms either alter themselves or their environments inorder to enhance the potential for survival in particular environments. All living organisms are subject to biological adaptation through the processes of natural selection. However, social animals have the additional mechanism of learning adaptive behaviours which in humans is manifested by the presence of culture.
A specific structure or behavior that helps an organism survive and reproduce in a particular environment; the process that enables organisms to become better suited to their environment.
the adjustment of an organism or population to a new or altered environment.2
Any genetically controlled structural, physiological, or behavioral characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce under a given set of environmental conditions. It usually results from a beneficial mutation. See biological evolution, differential reproduction, mutation, natural selection.
The process though which organisms cope with environmental conditions.
Ability to survive in a new setting.
the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions)
(physiology) the responsive adjustment of a sense organ (as the eye) to varying conditions (as of light)
a change or presence of characteristics in an animal that help it survive in its habitat
a development which contributes to reproductive success hominids standing up on
a feature of an animal (or plant) that gives it the best chance of surviving in the environment in which it lives
an anatomical, physiological, or behavioral trait (or the process that leads to it) that contributes to fitness If communicable to future generations it is subject to natural selection
an aspect of the phenotype that is the product of evolution by natural selection in a particular environmental context and represents a solution to some challenge presented by the environment
an inherited trait or set of traits that aids the chances of surviral and reproduction of an organism in a particular environment
a part of an animal's body or way that an animal behaves that helps it survive
a response of an organism to changes in its environment (like the selective survival of plants with better water conservation during extensive dry times)
a special feature of an animal (or plant) that helps it to survive in their habitat
a structure, function, or behavior of an organism that helps in its survival or reproduction
a structure or behavior that enhances the survival and reproductive success of organisms that have the structure or behavior
a trait or mechanism designed by natural selection to perform a certain function
a trait that developed in the course of evolution as a result of the mechanism of natural or sexual selection
a trait that has been fashioned by selection for its functional role in an organism)
a trait that helps an organism be more suited to its environment
a trait that makes an animal suited to its environment
a trait which is present in a population of organisms because there has been, at some time and in some environment, selective pressure among its ancestors for that trait
a variation which assists an organism or species in its survival
A physical or behavioural feature of an organism that increases its chance of survival such as the air breathing water spider that uses an air bubble to remain underwater for long periods.
a feature, structure, habit or function of an organism enabling it to survive and reproduce better than if it lacked that feature.
A structural or behavioral change in an organism that helps it adjust to its environment
the use of physiological and behavioral characteristics to solve survival problems and reproduce in a given environment.
Any characteristic that increases the probability that an organism will survive and reproduce.
A modification of a species that makes it more fit for existence under the conditions of its environment. These modifications are the result of genetic selection processes.
a potential human response to environmental change, involving either an adjustment to the change, or a blocking of the impact on a valued environmental system.
The modification, over time, of the structure, function, or behavior of an organism, which enables it to be better suited to it's environment.
any body part, behavior, or unique ability that increases an animal's chance of surviving in its natural environment
A physical characteristic or behavior that allows an organism to adjust to the conditions of a particular environment
The ability of a species to change in response to changes in its environment over many generations. This requires changes to the genotype in a way that increases an individuals' fitness.
the process of making adjustments to new conditions
Any characteristic which helps an organism to survive where it lives. These can be characteristics of physical structure, functioning or behaviour.
For the purposes of our habitat descriptions, adaptation refers to a characteristic that better enables an animal to survive
The process of adjustment by microbes to a specific set of environmental conditions. Period during which a microbial population is "gearing up" for metabolism and degradation of a specific mix of pollutants or a specific organic compound. This is usually expressed as a lag phase when the organisms are growing at a slow rate and utilizing other substrates in preference to the target contaminant(s). When a critical biomass is reached in population numbers, the log growth phase begins in which the target contaminants are degraded. During adaptation, there may be temporary conditions of limited nutrients or environmental inhibitions that must be overcome by enzyme induction and other genetic accommodations. Synonym = acclimation
The attempt to effectively cope with and survive environmental challenges. Adaptation is the prime function of all living beings, including humans.
ad-ap-tay-shun The adjustments that occur in animals in resect of their environments.
Adjustment in ecological, social or economic systems in response to actual or expected climatic stimuli, or their effects, that moderates harm or exploits beneficial opportunities.
An aspect of the phenotype, whether behavioral or morphological that is heritable and that confers a reproductive advantage on its possessor(s) as compared to some alternative trait(s). Thus, the amplification of the genes partially responsible for these traits is due to Darwinian evolution. Traits that are relatively disadvantageous are termed non-adaptive or maladaptive. Note that the term non-adaptive also often is used for traits that have no significant advantage or disadvantage with respect to each other as occurs in Wrightian evolution (genetic drift). Perhaps a better adjective for these traits is neutrally adaptive.
Any change in the structure or function of an entity (say, a biological organism) that allows it to survive and reproduce more effectively in its environment.
Biological adaptation is the process of changing or adjusting to altered environmental conditions. Adaptation can occur over the life of the organism (as in the responsive adjustment of a sense organ) or as used here, it can occur within a species due to evolution by natural selection. Definition link: adaptation
A change to the body of a living thing or to the processes going on inside it that enables it to survive better in its surroundings. For example, the shapes of the beaks of Darwin's finches are adaptations to different foods on the Galapagos Islands.
An inherited trait that enables an organism to survive a particular environmental challenge. 10
ad-dapp-tay-shun]- the process of changes in a living organism or in cultural systems that aid in adjustment to the conditions of the environment, facilitating the ability to inhabit and exploit a particular environment.
The evolutionary process by which populations become better able to exist under prevailing environmental conditions.
A special part of a plant or animal that helps it survive.
The limited ability for people to tolerate small departures from optimal conditions (equipment design, environment, etc) without significantly affecting performance, for example – use of a chair that is a little too high or a little too low
Adaptation is viewed by two separate criteria. First, the person must be able to successfully meet the demand of his or her environment. Second, the person encounters a sense of wellbeing with relations to his or her position in the environment.
The change or evolution of characteristics or features to enable an organism to survive better in its environment
1. the process by which organisms undergo modifications so as to function more perfectly in a given environment 2. any developmental, behavioral, anatomical. or physiological characteristic of an organism that, in its environment, improves its chances for survival and of leaving descendants.
a trait that helps the organism to survive in the environment.
A change in the structure or behavior of a species over time in response to a change in its environment.
The process by which living things adjust to their environment; also any attributes they have developed to this end.
Gradual change in a species' structure, form, or habits that allow it to survive and reproduce in its particular environment.
specific ways in which an organism (living thing) has changed to meet the needs of its environment
An attribute of an organism that appears to be of value for something, generally its survival or reproduction. The purposive, or seemingly purposive, nature of adaptations can be thought of in terms of teleology or teleonomy (q.v.).
changes populations of organisms make over evolutionary time to adjust to environmental changes.
how an organism adjusts to its environment (The pitch pine has developed adaptations to fire.)
The structures or behaviors of an organism that are suited to a particular environment.
the process of adjusting or altering to fit new conditions or purposes
the process by which an organism slowly or rapidly changes to better suit its environment
The adjustment of an organism to its environment, or the process by which it enhances such fitness; the decline in the frequency of firing of a neuron, particularly of a receptor, under conditions of constant stimulation.
An inherited structural, functional, or behavioral characteristic that improves an organism's chances for survival in a particular habitat. See also Mutation.
In evolutionary biology, any physical structure, physiological process, or behavioral pattern that makes an organism more fit to survive and reproduce in its environment. The somewhat-stiffened tail and long curved toenails of Purple Martins are structural adaptations enabling them to cling vertically to the trunks of trees, just as woodpeckers do. Before native American Indians offered gourds to martins for nesting, and before the early colonists offered martins houses, Purple Martins nested almost exclusively in old nest holes excavated in trees by woodpeckers. Today, tree-nesting martins can only be found in western North America, in Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, Utah, California, Oregon, Washington, British Columbia, and Mexico.
Any feature (e.g., morphological, physiological, behavioral) that helps an organism to survive and reproduce in a particular environment.
A process in nature where an organ...
A change in an organism's structure to conform to its environment. The different sizes, shapes, colors, and smells of plants are often the result of adaptation to a particular environment.
Any heritable characteristic of an organism that improves its ability to survive and reproduce in its environment. Also used to describe the process of genetic change within a population, as influenced by natural selection.
Evolutionary process by which an organism becomes better suited to live in a particular environment. How a species changes over time to better live in a particular environment.
special trait that helps a plant or an animal survive in its environment
an alteration in the structure or function of organisms which enable them to survive in a changed environment
An inherited (genetically controlled) characteristic of an organism that helps it to survive and reproduce in the environment it inhabits. These are often interpreted as evolutionary changes in response to selection pressures present in that environment.
a characteristic or trait of an organism that makes it better able to survive in its environment, for example, the ability of monarchs to absorb poisons from milkweeds to protect themselves from their predators.
The features and behaviour of living things that help them better survive in their environment.
Changes in an organism's structure or habits that help it adjust to its surroundings.
1. Changes in an organism's physiological structure or function or habits that allow it to survive in new surroundings. 2. The process of making adjustments to the environment.
Tendency of an organism to suit its environment; one of the major points of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection: organisms adapt to their environment. Those organisms best adapted will have a greater chance of surviving and passing their genes on to the next generation.
an alteration in structure or function of a plant or animal that helps it change over the course of successive generations in order to be better suited to live in its environment.
The adjustment process one goes through in order to feel comfortable and function in new cultural situations. The person learns the language and the gestures, and attempts to understand and empathize with the perspectives of the second culture, but may resist the encroachment of the second culture on his or her own culture.
a trait that improves a plant's or animal's ability to live in a particular environment.
A characteristic that allows organism to survive in a certain environment.
a biological characteristic that can improve the chances of survival for animals, plants and their descendants
the modification of characteristics of a species of organism over time to adjust to a new condition.
Changes that occur in a species over time so that it adjusts to a new or changed environment.
A genetically determined characteristic that enhances the ability of an organism to cope with its environment.
biological characteristic that improves the chance of survival of an animal and its descendants
Physical structures, characteristics or behaviors that allow that an organism survives and reproduce in their particular atmosphere.
Process by which the visual mechanism adjusts to the conditions under which the eyes are exposed to radiant energy. See chromatic adaptation.
The process by which an organism changes its form in response to an environmental influence. For example, our skin becomes dark when exposed to the sun.
To adjust to new conditions.
Adaptations are the way the body alters itself, changing mineral and vitamin levels, temperature, blood sugar levels, attitudes, etc., to survive in the best way possible, given the circumstances. In mineral balancing nutrition programs, foods, vitamins and minerals are used to remove the need for adaptations. Sometimes, nutrients are also used to force the body to adapt in ways that will promote health, using nutrition to push the body in such a way that it moves back toward normal functioning.
A trait that is particularly suited to an environment. It is the result of natural selection.
any characteristic of an organism which helps them survive their environment; natural selection tends to establish adaptations in a population Adaptive radiation evolution from a common ancestor to a number of different species due to adaptation to new environments
The process of change to better conform with environmental conditions or other external stimuli.
An adaptation is an alteration in the structure or function of an organism by natural selection, that helps it survive in its environment.
a genetically-based body feature or behavior that allows an organism to be better suited to its environment.
A special feature or behaviour developed by organisms to help them survive in a particular environment.
An internal change in a SYSTEM that mirrors an external event in the system's ENVIRONMENT. Could be a consequence of LEARNING.
a change in an organism, resulting from exposure to certain environmental conditions, allowing it to respond more effectively to them.
In the evolutionary sense, some heritable feature of an individual's phenotype that improves its chances of survival and reproduction in the existing environment.
a characteristic or behavior that helps an organism survive in its environment. Long pointed wings and long bills are important shorebird adaptations.
a new and beneficial trait. Adaptations increase the ability of an organism to survive in its environment and produce offspring. Adaptations (new beneficial traits) arise from spontaneous mutations. Creatures don't choose to change
(1) Any aspect of an organism or its parts that is of value in allowing the organism to withstand the conditions of the environment. (2) The evolutionary process by which a species’ genome and phenotypic characteristics change over time in response to changes in the environment.
A special body part or behavior that helps an organism survive in its habitat.
1. Modification of an organism such that it is better suited to its surroundings. 2. Adjustment to environmental conditions.
In evolution, this is a feature that has changed to make the organism better suited to its environment (for example, a cactus has leaves reduced to spines as an adaptation to the desert environment it lives in).
An anatomical structure, physiological process or behavioral trait of an animal that has evolved over a period of time such that it increases the expected long-term reproductive success of the animal ( Wikipedia).
Any change in the structure or function of an organism which makes it better suited to its environment. For example, the torpedo body shape of a tuna allows for fast swimming in the open ocean.
any structure, physiological or behavioral, an organism has which makes them more likely to survive and reproduce than their competitors.
The process by which an organism or species becomes adjusted to its environment. In the context of climate change, adaptation refers to the adjustments inhabitants of the earth would need to make in the face of inevitable, irreversible changes. These adjustments would be made primarily at the local climate level. If mitigation measures were able to reduce the scale of change or extend the length of time over which it occurs, adaptation would be much easier. ()
any characteristic which has developed to improve a species' chance of survival in a particular habitat and is passed on genetically to subsequent generations
An internal change in a system in response to an external event in the system's environment.
means finding another way to do things. It's partly being creative about solving problems and and partly being insistant about getting back to the things that are important to you. "Adaptive thinking" involve making changes in your everyday environment. Some examples are: changing how you do certain tasks or activities, changing the "tools" you use to do them or changing the features of places by doing things like adding ramps, widening doorways or getting rid of throw rugs.When you can learn to think "adaptively" you are using the best parts of human nature--resilience and creativity
Change in a organism resulting from natural selection; a structure which is the result of such selection.
Physical structures, characteristics or behaviors that allow an organism to survive and reproduce in its particular environment.
Adjustment in natural or human systems to a new or changing environment. Adaptation to climate change refers to adjustment in natural or human systems in response to actual or expected climatic stimuli or their effects, which moderates harm or exploits beneficial opportunities. Various types of adaptation can be distinguished, including anticipatory and reactive adaptation, private and public adaptation, and autonomous and planned adaptation.
In Piagetian theory, the inborn tendency to adjust or become more attuned to conditions imposed by the environment; takes place through assimilation and accommodation.
Induction or repression of synthesis of proteins in response to stimulus. (Enzyme) An alteration in enzyme activity brought about by an inducer or repressor and involving an altered rate of enzyme synthesis or degradation. (Neural) Decrease in action-potential frequency in a neuron despite constant stimulus. (Evolution) A biological characteristic that favors survival in a particular environment.
In ocular physiology, adaptation is the ability of the eye to adjust to various levels of darkness and light.